import java.text.*; import com.imsl.stat.*; import com.imsl.math.PrintMatrix; public class DiscriminantAnalysisEx1 { public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception { double[][] xorig = { {1.0, 5.1, 3.5, 1.4, .2}, {1.0, 4.9, 3.0, 1.4, .2}, {1.0, 4.7, 3.2, 1.3, .2}, {1.0, 4.6, 3.1, 1.5, .2}, {1.0, 5.0, 3.6, 1.4, .2}, {1.0, 5.4, 3.9, 1.7, .4}, {1.0, 4.6, 3.4, 1.4, .3}, {1.0, 5.0, 3.4, 1.5, .2}, {1.0, 4.4, 2.9, 1.4, .2}, {1.0, 4.9, 3.1, 1.5, .1}, {1.0, 5.4, 3.7, 1.5, .2}, {1.0, 4.8, 3.4, 1.6, .2}, {1.0, 4.8, 3.0, 1.4, .1}, {1.0, 4.3, 3.0, 1.1, .1}, {1.0, 5.8, 4.0, 1.2, .2}, {1.0, 5.7, 4.4, 1.5, .4}, {1.0, 5.4, 3.9, 1.3, .4}, {1.0, 5.1, 3.5, 1.4, .3}, {1.0, 5.7, 3.8, 1.7, .3}, {1.0, 5.1, 3.8, 1.5, .3}, {1.0, 5.4, 3.4, 1.7, .2}, {1.0, 5.1, 3.7, 1.5, .4}, {1.0, 4.6, 3.6, 1.0, .2}, {1.0, 5.1, 3.3, 1.7, .5}, {1.0, 4.8, 3.4, 1.9, .2}, {1.0, 5.0, 3.0, 1.6, .2}, {1.0, 5.0, 3.4, 1.6, .4}, {1.0, 5.2, 3.5, 1.5, .2}, {1.0, 5.2, 3.4, 1.4, .2}, {1.0, 4.7, 3.2, 1.6, .2}, {1.0, 4.8, 3.1, 1.6, .2}, {1.0, 5.4, 3.4, 1.5, .4}, {1.0, 5.2, 4.1, 1.5, .1}, {1.0, 5.5, 4.2, 1.4, .2}, {1.0, 4.9, 3.1, 1.5, .2}, {1.0, 5.0, 3.2, 1.2, .2}, {1.0, 5.5, 3.5, 1.3, .2}, {1.0, 4.9, 3.6, 1.4, .1}, {1.0, 4.4, 3.0, 1.3, .2}, {1.0, 5.1, 3.4, 1.5, .2}, {1.0, 5.0, 3.5, 1.3, .3}, {1.0, 4.5, 2.3, 1.3, .3}, {1.0, 4.4, 3.2, 1.3, .2}, {1.0, 5.0, 3.5, 1.6, .6}, {1.0, 5.1, 3.8, 1.9, .4}, {1.0, 4.8, 3.0, 1.4, .3}, {1.0, 5.1, 3.8, 1.6, .2}, {1.0, 4.6, 3.2, 1.4, .2}, {1.0, 5.3, 3.7, 1.5, .2}, {1.0, 5.0, 3.3, 1.4, .2}, {2.0, 7.0, 3.2, 4.7, 1.4}, {2.0, 6.4, 3.2, 4.5, 1.5}, {2.0, 6.9, 3.1, 4.9, 1.5}, {2.0, 5.5, 2.3, 4.0, 1.3}, {2.0, 6.5, 2.8, 4.6, 1.5}, {2.0, 5.7, 2.8, 4.5, 1.3}, {2.0, 6.3, 3.3, 4.7, 1.6}, {2.0, 4.9, 2.4, 3.3, 1.0}, {2.0, 6.6, 2.9, 4.6, 1.3}, {2.0, 5.2, 2.7, 3.9, 1.4}, {2.0, 5.0, 2.0, 3.5, 1.0}, {2.0, 5.9, 3.0, 4.2, 1.5}, {2.0, 6.0, 2.2, 4.0, 1.0}, {2.0, 6.1, 2.9, 4.7, 1.4}, {2.0, 5.6, 2.9, 3.6, 1.3}, {2.0, 6.7, 3.1, 4.4, 1.4}, {2.0, 5.6, 3.0, 4.5, 1.5}, {2.0, 5.8, 2.7, 4.1, 1.0}, {2.0, 6.2, 2.2, 4.5, 1.5}, {2.0, 5.6, 2.5, 3.9, 1.1}, {2.0, 5.9, 3.2, 4.8, 1.8}, {2.0, 6.1, 2.8, 4.0, 1.3}, {2.0, 6.3, 2.5, 4.9, 1.5}, {2.0, 6.1, 2.8, 4.7, 1.2}, {2.0, 6.4, 2.9, 4.3, 1.3}, {2.0, 6.6, 3.0, 4.4, 1.4}, {2.0, 6.8, 2.8, 4.8, 1.4}, {2.0, 6.7, 3.0, 5.0, 1.7}, {2.0, 6.0, 2.9, 4.5, 1.5}, {2.0, 5.7, 2.6, 3.5, 1.0}, {2.0, 5.5, 2.4, 3.8, 1.1}, {2.0, 5.5, 2.4, 3.7, 1.0}, {2.0, 5.8, 2.7, 3.9, 1.2}, {2.0, 6.0, 2.7, 5.1, 1.6}, {2.0, 5.4, 3.0, 4.5, 1.5}, {2.0, 6.0, 3.4, 4.5, 1.6}, {2.0, 6.7, 3.1, 4.7, 1.5}, {2.0, 6.3, 2.3, 4.4, 1.3}, {2.0, 5.6, 3.0, 4.1, 1.3}, {2.0, 5.5, 2.5, 4.0, 1.3}, {2.0, 5.5, 2.6, 4.4, 1.2}, {2.0, 6.1, 3.0, 4.6, 1.4}, {2.0, 5.8, 2.6, 4.0, 1.2}, {2.0, 5.0, 2.3, 3.3, 1.0}, {2.0, 5.6, 2.7, 4.2, 1.3}, {2.0, 5.7, 3.0, 4.2, 1.2}, {2.0, 5.7, 2.9, 4.2, 1.3}, {2.0, 6.2, 2.9, 4.3, 1.3}, {2.0, 5.1, 2.5, 3.0, 1.1}, {2.0, 5.7, 2.8, 4.1, 1.3}, {3.0, 6.3, 3.3, 6.0, 2.5}, {3.0, 5.8, 2.7, 5.1, 1.9}, {3.0, 7.1, 3.0, 5.9, 2.1}, {3.0, 6.3, 2.9, 5.6, 1.8}, {3.0, 6.5, 3.0, 5.8, 2.2}, {3.0, 7.6, 3.0, 6.6, 2.1}, {3.0, 4.9, 2.5, 4.5, 1.7}, {3.0, 7.3, 2.9, 6.3, 1.8}, {3.0, 6.7, 2.5, 5.8, 1.8}, {3.0, 7.2, 3.6, 6.1, 2.5}, {3.0, 6.5, 3.2, 5.1, 2.0}, {3.0, 6.4, 2.7, 5.3, 1.9}, {3.0, 6.8, 3.0, 5.5, 2.1}, {3.0, 5.7, 2.5, 5.0, 2.0}, {3.0, 5.8, 2.8, 5.1, 2.4}, {3.0, 6.4, 3.2, 5.3, 2.3}, {3.0, 6.5, 3.0, 5.5, 1.8}, {3.0, 7.7, 3.8, 6.7, 2.2}, {3.0, 7.7, 2.6, 6.9, 2.3}, {3.0, 6.0, 2.2, 5.0, 1.5}, {3.0, 6.9, 3.2, 5.7, 2.3}, {3.0, 5.6, 2.8, 4.9, 2.0}, {3.0, 7.7, 2.8, 6.7, 2.0}, {3.0, 6.3, 2.7, 4.9, 1.8}, {3.0, 6.7, 3.3, 5.7, 2.1}, {3.0, 7.2, 3.2, 6.0, 1.8}, {3.0, 6.2, 2.8, 4.8, 1.8}, {3.0, 6.1, 3.0, 4.9, 1.8}, {3.0, 6.4, 2.8, 5.6, 2.1}, {3.0, 7.2, 3.0, 5.8, 1.6}, {3.0, 7.4, 2.8, 6.1, 1.9}, {3.0, 7.9, 3.8, 6.4, 2.0}, {3.0, 6.4, 2.8, 5.6, 2.2}, {3.0, 6.3, 2.8, 5.1, 1.5}, {3.0, 6.1, 2.6, 5.6, 1.4}, {3.0, 7.7, 3.0, 6.1, 2.3}, {3.0, 6.3, 3.4, 5.6, 2.4}, {3.0, 6.4, 3.1, 5.5, 1.8}, {3.0, 6.0, 3.0, 4.8, 1.8}, {3.0, 6.9, 3.1, 5.4, 2.1}, {3.0, 6.7, 3.1, 5.6, 2.4}, {3.0, 6.9, 3.1, 5.1, 2.3}, {3.0, 5.8, 2.7, 5.1, 1.9}, {3.0, 6.8, 3.2, 5.9, 2.3}, {3.0, 6.7, 3.3, 5.7, 2.5}, {3.0, 6.7, 3.0, 5.2, 2.3}, {3.0, 6.3, 2.5, 5.0, 1.9}, {3.0, 6.5, 3.0, 5.2, 2.0}, {3.0, 6.2, 3.4, 5.4, 2.3}, {3.0, 5.9, 3.0, 5.1, 1.8}}; int i, j, jj, k; int ipermu[] = {2, 3, 4, 5, 1}; double temp; double x[][]; x = new double[xorig.length][xorig[0].length]; for (i = 0; i< xorig.length; i++) { for (j = 1; j < xorig[0].length; j++) { x[i][j-1] = xorig[i][j]; } } for (i = 0; i< xorig.length; i++) { x[i][4] = xorig[i][0]; } int nvar = x[0].length -1; DiscriminantAnalysis da = new DiscriminantAnalysis(nvar, 3); da.setCovarianceComputation(da.POOLED); da.setClassificationMethod(da.RECLASSIFICATION); da.update(x); new PrintMatrix("Xmean are: ").print(da.getMeans()); new PrintMatrix("Coef: ").print(da.getCoefficients()); new PrintMatrix("Counts: ").print(da.getGroupCounts()); new PrintMatrix("Stats: ").print(da.getStatistics()); new PrintMatrix("ClassMembership: ").print(da.getClassMembership()); new PrintMatrix("ClassTable: ").print(da.getClassTable()); double cov[][][] = da.getCovariance(); for (i= 0; i